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Nebraska
gets its name from an Indian word meaning "flat
water" after the Platte River that flows through the
state. The Nebraska Territory was formed in 1854 at the same
time as the Kansas Territory. Nebraska was admitted into the
Union in 1867 as the 37th state. Its nickname,
"Cornhusker State," refers to the way that corn (a
leading product of the state) was commonly harvested,
"husking" it by hand, before the invention of
husking machinery. Another nickname, the "Beef
State," refers to one of Nebraska's main industries,
cattle. Omaha has been a major meatpacking center since the
1880s. Although Omaha was the territorial capital, Lincoln,
named in honor of the 16th president, is the state capital.
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Capital, Lincoln
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Largest city, Omaha
Statehood, Mar. 1, 1867 (37th state)
Nickname, Cornhusker State
Motto, Equality before the Law
State bird, Western meadowlark
State flower, goldenrod |
State tree, cottonwood
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